CARB’s Zero-Emission Forklifts Regulation

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By : Julie Kha

Everything to Know About CARB’s Zero Emission Forklifts Regulation

Here are answers to some common questions about the new Zero-Emission Vehicle Program, CARB initiatives, mandates, regulations, and LCFS program.

What is the California’s Zero Emission Forklift Rule?

The California Air Resources Board (CARB) initiatives and mandates aim to phase out the sales of all new gas-powered forklifts in the state by the end of 2026. CARB is accelerating the shift to zero-emission technologies to meet air quality goals while reducing air pollution and greenhouse gases.

To increase the deployment of zero-emission forklifts, this rule is phasing out the usage of propane forklifts in California and requiring the use of zero-emission engines (such as electric) instead.

With around 100,000 forklifts operating statewide, this initiative targets sectors like manufacturing and freight facilities, including warehouses, distribution centers, and ports.

 

Why is this Zero Emission initiative and regulation needed?

California suffers from the nation’s most severe air quality issues. Specific challenges are observed in regions like the San Joaquin Valley and South Coast. Further emissions reductions are imperative to achieve air quality goals by 2031 and 2037. Off-road equipment plays a significant role in contributing to emissions.

 

When does the proposed ban take effect?

CARB plans to ban sales of all new forklifts that are not zero-emission by 2026. These include gas-powered forklifts.

 

What does the CARB’s Zero Emission Forklifts Regulation mean for my business?

Starting in 2026, businesses cannot purchase or lease new internal combustion (IC) engine forklifts.

They must also phase out and retire IC forklifts that are 13 years or older.

 

Are all forklifts affected by the planned regulation?

No. The regulation applies to IC forklifts with a lift capacity of 12,000 pounds or less.

CARB’s mandate does not affect rough-terrain forklifts, pallet jacks, military vehicles, forklifts with telescoping booms, and those used at ports or rail yards.

 

Are there exemptions or allowances for businesses to use IC forklifts?

Yes. Businesses can rent IC forklifts for up to 30 days per year for unexpected needs.

There’s also a low-use exemption for fleets using IC forklifts less than 200 hours per year.

 

Is there a limit on the number of low-use forklifts allowed?

Yes. Businesses can have up to 10% of their total fleet as low-use IC forklifts.

 

Are there exemptions to the CARB Zero Emission Vehicle Program for small businesses?

Yes. Small businesses with fewer than 25 employees and less than $5 million in annual revenue can keep one low-use IC forklift indefinitely.

 

Are there incentives for businesses to switch their forklifts over to electric?

Yes. When evaluating your fleet compliance and the return on investment by switching to electric fleets, there are a lot of upsides.

CARB offers cash incentives through the Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) for zero-emission electric equipment owners. Electric forklifts and forklift fleets can generate credits to allow maximized savings and warehouse operations.

LCFS credits are available every quarter to individuals leasing or owning chargers for electric lift trucks, EVs, and heavy duty vehicles. Credits are determined based on charger efficiency, battery size, and fleet usage data that quantify the CO2 emissions saved by adopting low carbon fuel alternatives.

Convert your forklifts to electric to generate credits for max savings with big rebates, while contributing to a greener, sustainable future.

This standard currently applies to California, Oregon, and Washington.

 

What paperwork is involved to stay compliant?

Businesses must submit initial and final reports to CARB with company and forklift information.

Total Warehouse handles the administrative burden of the LCFS application at ZERO cost to you.

 

How can Total Warehouse Help?

As the Total Specialist, we handle the end-to-end LCFS process from the complex aspects of regulatory compliance to reporting and transactions.

For more answers and guidance on CARB’s Zero Emission Forklift Mandate, schedule a free consultation with our Total Warehouse material handling experts.

Contact our specialists for an evaluation of your potential LCFS revenue and fuel savings.

Learn How Total Warehouse Can Help: CARB’s LCFS Program

Learn More About LCFS: Empowering Businesses with LCFS Program and Credits

 

At Total Warehouse, we can ensure that the process of going electric and participating in the LCFS program is extremely easy. Our experts provide comprehensive LCFS credit management and have helped countless businesses across the United States achieve lower maintenance, reduced costs, increased worker satisfaction, and increased economic sustainability by making the switch. Our team of highly knowledgeable experts can help you make the right decision for your business. Give us a call at 833-868-2500 or contact us online.